Minimum Wage
General
The national monthly minimum wage is 60,000.00 KZT.
Payroll
Payroll Cycle
Wages are paid on a monthly basis and the pay date is determined by either a collective agreement or the employment contract.
13th Salary
There are no provisions in the law.
Working Hours
General
A full-time workweek is 40 hours per week.
Overtime
In general, overtime work must be agreed on in writing by the employee and employer. Overtime cannot exceed 2 hours per day (1 hour for dangerous work) and 12 hours per month.
Overtime is paid at the rate of 150% of the regular pay.
Working Week
Monday-Friday
Leave
Paid Time Off
Employees are entitled to a minimum paid vacation period of 24 calendar days (excluding official holidays). Additional vacation days should be provided for employees working in hazardous or harmful conditions.
Public Holidays
There are 19 public holidays.
Sick Days
Employees are entitled to 3 days paid Sick leave entitlement per year. The entitlement may increase up to 6 days for severe illness.
Maternity Leave
Mothers are entitled to 126 days of paid maternity leave, 70 days taken before the expected due date, and 56 (increasing to 70 if multiple births) after the birth of a child. In the event of a difficult birth, leave after the birth may be extended by 14 days.
If a mother resides in an area where nuclear tests were performed, the maternity leave is increased to 160 days and is split with 90 days before the expected due date and 70 after the birth.
The employer pays all Maternity leave at 100.00% of the regular salary rate.
Paternity Leave
There is no Statutory Paternity leave in Kazakhstan.
Parental Leave
In Kazakhstan, employees are entitled to request unpaid leave to care for a child until the child reaches the age of 3 years old.
Other Leave
Employees are entitled to up to 5 days of unpaid leave for Marriage, Bereavement (of a member of the immediate family), and exceptional circumstances.
Termination
Termination Process
Employers can terminate a fix term contract by giving the following reasons – business, personal, or worker’s misconduct. It requires notice and a written explanation for the termination. If the reason is misconduct, a warning needs to be given and the employee gets a chance to explain actions.
An employer or employee must provide written notice to the employee notifying them of the termination of the employment agreement.
If the employee requests it, the employer must provide an employment certificate/termination letter and include dates employed, nature of the job, salary, and recommendation. This letter must be provided within five working days from the date of request.
Notice Period
The statutory notice period is one month. If the employee agrees, the employer can give payment in lieu of notice.
Severance Pay
There are no provisions in the law regarding severance pay.
Probation Period
The statutory probation period in Kazakhstan is up to 3 months.
VISA
VISA
All foreign nationals planning to visit Kazakhstan need to have a visa. A Kazakhstan visa obtained at diplomatic/consular services. There are several types of entry visas: business, tourist, transit, diplomatic, official, investor, work, study, and medical.
The immigration system of Kazakhstan provides several options for employers of foreign nationals. Nationals of Armenia, Belarus, Kyrgyzstan, and Russia are both visa and work-permit exempt. Requirements, processing times, employment eligibility, and benefits for accompanying family members vary by visa classification.
Business visitors must obtain a business visa before travel unless they are visa exempt based on their nationality. Business visas are available in a few subtypes (B1, B2, and B3) depending on the purpose of stay. Business visas can be issued for single, double, or multiple entries; visa validity varies between visa types.
Skilled workers use the Work Permit. Work permit validity ranges from one to three years based on the foreign national’s position. Renewal options similarly vary between work permit categories.
VAT
General
The standard rate of VAT in Kazakhstan is 12.00%
